Claude Roussel was born in 1930 at Edmundston, New Brunswick.
After his High School studies and a few years spent working, he studied art from 1950 to 1956 at l’École des Beaux-Arts de Montréal and was awarded diplomas in Art Professorship and Sculpture.
When he returned to his native city, Edmundston, he became the first artist to teach art in francohone public schools of the Province. In 1959, he was appointed Assistant curator at The Beaverbrook Art Gallery in Fredericton. In 1961, he was awarded a Canada Council Senior Fellowship that permitted him to visit Europe and work full-time on his art work. In 1963, he became resident Artist at l’Université de Moncton who received also funds from the Canada Council to encourage the development of visual arts at the University. He participated to the establishment of the Department of Visual Arts, founded an Art Gallery, was director for many years of the Department and a professor for 29 years. In February 1992, he has retired from teaching and is now dedicating his time to his artistic career.
His work in education has always been accompanied by an intense and varied artistic production. To date, he has to his credit 48 solo exhibitions and 120 group exhibitions. He has completed architectural art and monumental projects. Many of his works are included in private and public collections. One of the most important is in the Olympic Sculpture Garden in Seoul, Korea (1988). Two major projects are to be added: a statue of Father Clément Cormier, founder of l’Université de Moncton and the Moncton Centennial Monument (1990). In 2005-2006 he created two large mosaic murals for the Assumption Cathedral in Moncton.
He was the local founder and representative of Canadian Artist Representation (CARFAC) from 1971 to 1975. He was also named to the Board of Governors of the Beaverbrook Art Gallery in Fredericton, and was a member of the Jack Chambers Memorial Foundation. For a few years he was a member of the Maritime Foundation of Education. Up to 1991, he was the Chairman of the Louise and Reuben Cohen Acquisition Fund at the Université de Moncton Art Gallery. He was nominated member of an international jury for the painting contest at the IIe Jeux de la Francophonie that was
held in Paris in July 1994.
Early in his career, he won many regional and national art prizes. Among the most important, we can mention the First Prize for a sculpture for Saint John City Hall in 1972, the Sailing Olympics in Kingston (Ontario) in 1976 and in 1989, the First Prize at the Marion McCain Exhibition at the Beaverbrook Art Gallery in Fredericton.
He has received many distinctions and medals: in 1964, the Allied Arts Medal from the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada; in 1967, the Centennial Medal; in 1977, the Commemorative Medal of the Queen; in 1982, the Ordre de la Pléiade Medal; in 1984, the Order of Canada and in 1992, the 125th Anniversary Medal of Canada; in November 1998, he was presented the Pioneer award “Eloizes 98” for his 50-year visual art production and education by l’Association des artistes professionel(les) du NB, in March 1999, he received the Professor Emeritus title from l’Université de Moncton and in December 1999, he was elected member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA). In October 2002, he was appointed Member of the Order of New Brunswick. In April 2004, Diplôme de médaille d’argent, “Arts - Sciences - Lettres”, Société couronnée par l’Académie Française. In April 2005, Lieutenant-Governor’s Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Arts (N.B.). In 2007, inducted to the Edmundston Arts Hall of Fame. In 2012, he received the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Medal.
Roussel’s connection to the Beaverbrook Art Gallery goes back to its earliest days: In 1959, Roussel was appointed by Lord Beaverbrook to the position of assistant curator at the Gallery, as a link between the Acadian and English communities. He also has a strong connection to the Université de Moncton’s fine arts programs, having been involved with the creation of the Visual Arts Department, where he was a Director for many years, and a professor for 29 years. He also founded the university’s art gallery, now celebrating its 50th anniversary.
“Roussel has covered a multitude of ideas and themes in his art over the course of his seventy-year career, many of which have spoken directly to the various socio-political issues affecting New Brunswick Acadians. A prolific artist, he has won numerous awards and distinctions for his work, has participated in numerous exhibitions, and has created over thirty monumental public sculptures, which can be seen in various locations throughout the province. By his outstanding example, he has encouraged subsequent generations of Acadian artists to stretch the boundaries of creative expression.